Haydar-Khana Mosque
Также известна как: Haydar-Khana Mosque
old Iraqi mosque built in the Ottoman Empire in Baghdad in 1819
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Обзор
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The Haydar-Khana Mosque is a mosque and madrasa on al-Rashid Street, in the Haydar-Khana district of Baghdad. It is counted among the city's recognisable historical landmarks. The present building dates to the 19th century, in the Ottoman period, and is classed as Ottoman architecture. Besides its religious function, the mosque played a part in public life. Sources note its contribution to ideas opposing British colonial rule in Iraq, and its role as a venue for national events reflecting the region's religious, political and social diversity.
История
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The site is said to have held an earlier mosque, built in the 12th century by the Abbasid caliph al-Nasir li-Din Allah. In the 19th century Dawud Pasha, the Mamluk governor of Baghdad under Ottoman rule, had the present mosque built on that foundation; one source describes his work as a renewal of the older building. Wikidata dates the structure to 1819. In later years the mosque became associated with ideas against British colonial rule and with national gatherings.
Из Википедии
The Haydar-Khana Mosque (Arabic: جامع الحيدر خانة) is a mosque and madrasa, situated on al-Rashid Street in the Haydar-Khana district of Baghdad, in the Baghdad Governorate of Iraq. Originally built on top of a 12th-century mosque built by the Abbasid Caliph al-Nasir, the 19th-century mosque was built by the Mamluk Dawud Pasha. The mosque is one of Baghdad's most recognizable historical landmarks known for its architecture, role as a public sphere, and religious activities.
The mosque is considered one of the most beautiful and perfect mosques in Baghdad in terms of engineering and architectural construction and is also considered important for its contribution to revolutionary ideas against British colonialism in Iraq. It is also a great symbol for Iraqis because it was the center of national events of the religious, political and social diversity of the region.
Источник: Википедия, статья «Haydar-Khana Mosque»; цитируется без изменений по лицензии CC BY-SA 4.0. Читать далее в Википедии ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Источники
Wikipedia (ar): https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9
Wikipedia (en): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haydar-Khana_Mosque
Wikipedia (fa): https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87
Wikipedia (tr): https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haydarhane_Camii
Wikipedia (ur): https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81