Fakhr al-Dawla Mosque
bâtiment de Téhéran, Iran
Informations clés
- Construction
- 1945
- Architecte
- Nikolai Markov
- Vakıf/Kurum
- Fakhr-ol-Dowleh
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Aperçu
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The Fakhr al-Dawla Mosque stands on Fakhrabad Street near Darvazeh Shemiran in Tehran. It is an example of Pahlavi-era architecture, built in 1945 to a design by Nikolai Markov. The mosque carries the name of its founder and patron, Fakhr-ol-Dowleh, and is also known locally as the Fakhr Mosque. It is protected as part of Iran's national heritage.
Histoire
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The mosque was founded by Princess Fakhr-ol-Dowleh, a daughter of the Qajar ruler Mozaffar ad-Din Shah. It was first named the Amin-ol-dowleh Mosque, after her father-in-law, but over time it came to bear its founder's name instead. The design was by Nikolai Markov.
The building has undergone minor and major alterations over the years. Some parts have been damaged by construction work in front of it and by subway trains passing near Darvazeh Shemiran Metro Station. The mosque was added to the Iran National Heritage List on 16 October 2004 and is administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.
Extrait de Wikipédia
The Fakhr-ol-dowleh Mosque (Persian: مسجد فخرالدوله; Arabic: مسجد فخر الدولة) also known as the Fakhr Mosque, originally named as the Amin-ol-dowleh Mosque (Persian: مسجد امینالدوله), is a Shi'ite mosque on Fakhrabad Street in the Shemiran Gate neighborhood of Tehran, in the province of Tehran, Iran. The mosque was designed by Nikolai Markov and completed in 1949 CE. Princess Fakhr-ol-Dowleh, a daughter of Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar, was the founder of the mosque and named it after her father-in-law, Amin-ol-dowleh. However, the mosque now bears the name of its founder.
Some minor and major changes were made to the building over the years, and some parts of it have been damaged due to the construction in the front of the building, and the passing of subway trains from the nearby Darvazeh Shemiran Metro Station. The mosque was added to the Iran National Heritage List on 16 October 2004, administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.
Source : Wikipédia, article « Fakhr-ol-dowleh Mosque » ; cité sans modification sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Lire la suite sur Wikipédia ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources
Wikipedia (ar): https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9
Wikipedia (en): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fakhr-ol-dowleh_Mosque
Wikipedia (fa): https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AC%D8%AF_%D9%81%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87